Assessing the impacts of technology improvements on the deployment of marine energy in Europe with an energy system perspective
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We use the energy system model JRC-EU-TIMES to assess the impact of technology improvements on marine energy in Europe.

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With current expectations and assumptions, wave energy does not become cost-competitive in Europe by 2050.

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Tidal energy could be cost-effective in 2050, but substantial technology improvements are needed for its earlier deployment.

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Investing 0.1–1.1 BEur per year in R&D could be cost-effective, if bringing technology improvements in the range explored.

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