No growth difference is observed in shrimp under long-term culture at pH 6.8 and 8.1.
Activation of immunity is lower in the haemocytes of shrimp reared at pH 6.8.
Shrimp at pH 6.8 decrease immune parameters and resistance to Vibrio alginolyticus.
Shrimp reared at pH 6.8 show decreases in PA, PI and CE to V. alginolyticus.
Shrimp reared at pH 6.8 decrease transcript levels of antioxidant enzymes and AMP.