M + CA caused functional and histopathological alteration in the kidneys.
M + CA increased lipid peroxidation and decreased antioxidant enzyme activities in the kidneys.
M + CA induced renal tubular cell apoptotic changes in the kidneys.
M + CA caused phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs).
M + CA increased Bax and decreased Bcl2 levels with caspase-3 activation in the kidneys.