Maternal exposure to ochratoxin A targets intermediate progenitor cells of hippocampal neurogenesis in rat offspring via cholinergic signal downregulation and oxidative stress responses
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Maternal exposure effect of OTA on hippocampal neurogenesis was examined.

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Type-2 progenitor granule cells in the SGZ were reversibly reduced upon weaning.

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Reduced cholinergic signals and increased oxidative stress may affect neurogenesis.

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BDNF increment might be a neuroprotective mechanism for disrupted neurogenesis.

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The NOAEL for offspring neurogenesis was determined to be 39.3–76.0 μg/kg BW/day.

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