Local existence for the non-resistive MHD equations in Besov spaces
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In this paper we prove the existence of solutions to the viscous, non-resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations on the whole of class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si1.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=75678dc3dbbcb368deded48231c293cc" title="Click to view the MathML source">Rnclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">Rn, class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si12.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=fbeb5e9572a6ebe3d62d3f7cfef40b41" title="Click to view the MathML source">n=2,3class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">n=2,3, for divergence-free initial data in certain Besov spaces, namely class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si3.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=a6807bb410f8ca5a418bd805f95dac7f">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="27" width="88" alt="View the MathML source" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0001870815003424-si3.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">u0ubsup>B2,1n/21ubsup> and class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si4.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=419eb9c8ea0c56f13d6181b2cb570cb8">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="27" width="75" alt="View the MathML source" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0001870815003424-si4.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">B0ubsup>B2,1n/2ubsup>. The a priori estimates include the term class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si5.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=cee6de82f0b530b591eafccf2b7e6c74">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="25" width="115" alt="View the MathML source" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0001870815003424-si5.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ubsup>0tubsup>ubsup>u(s)Hn/22ubsup>ds on the right-hand side, which thus requires an auxiliary bound in class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si6.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=2d497e2057b9acf17882cc6a942b0e7b" title="Click to view the MathML source">Hn/2−1class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">Hn/21. In 2D, this is simply achieved using the standard energy inequality; but in 3D an auxiliary estimate in class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0001870815003424&_mathId=si7.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0001870815003424&_rdoc=1&_issn=00018708&md5=0209e37e31b0ba7cb39b78a73e458f9f" title="Click to view the MathML source">H1/2class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">H1/2 is required, which we prove using the splitting method of Calderón (1990) [2]. By contrast, our proof that such solutions are unique only applies to the 3D case.

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