Equilibrium conversion, selectivity and yield optimization of the simultaneous liquid-phase etherification of isobutene and isoamylenes with ethanol over Amberlyst™ 35
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ETBE and TAEE can be satisfactorily produced in the same reaction unit.

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Olefins selectivity toward ethers is remarkably high (> 90%).

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The initial alcohol concentration is a controlling variable for side reactions.

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Empirical expressions able to predict experimental ether yield are provided.

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Maximum ether yield has been obtained at 323 K, RA/O = 0.9 and RC4/C5 = 0.5.

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