Long-term man-environment interactions in the Bolivian Amazon: 8000 years of vegetation dynamics
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- 作者：Sandra O. Bruggera ; b ; sandra.bruegger@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Erika Gobeta ; erika.gobet@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Jacqueline F.N. van Leeuwena ; jacqueline.vanleeuwen@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Marie-Pierre Ledruc ; marie-pierre.ledru@ird.fr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Daniele Colombarolia ; daniele.colombaroli@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; W.O. van der Knaapa ; pim.vanderknaap@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Umberto Lombardob ; umberto.lombardo@upf.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Katerine Escobar-Torrezd ; kescobar.torrez@gmail.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Walter Finsingerc ; walter.finsinger@univ-montp2.fr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Leonor Rodriguesb ; leonor.rodrigues@giub.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Alena Giescheb ; alena.giesche@giub.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Modesto Zaratee ; zaratemodesto@gmail.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Heinz Veitb ; heinz.veit@giub.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Willy Tinnera ; willy.tinner@ips.unibe.ch" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Llanos de Moxos ; Amazonia ; Zea mays ; Fire history ; Rainforest ; Palynology ; European impact ; Cerrado ; Land use ; Pre-Columbian settlements
- 刊名：Quaternary Science Reviews
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：15 January 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：132
- 期：Complete
- 页码：114-128
- 全文大小：2011 K
文摘
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Holocene fire and vegetation dynamics were closely linked in the Bolivian Amazon.
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High Cerrado fire activity declined when forests expanded after 5800 cal BP.
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Forest expanded in two steps (5800 BP and 2800 BP) due to moister climate.
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Pollen and charcoal suggest agriculture and human use of fire since 6500 cal BP.
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The arrival of Europeans after 500 cal BP did not cause settlement collapses.