Biotransformation of polyphenols in a dynamic multistage gastrointestinal model
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Four common dietary polyphenols underwent in vitro human gastrointestinal digestion.

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Colonic microbial biotransformation decreased the concentration of pure polyphenolic compounds.

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Microbial metabolites included dihydrocaffeic, phenylpropionic, phenylacetic and vanillic acids.

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Polyphenols increased antioxidant capacity and colonic short chain fatty acids (SCFA) concentrations.

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Microbial metabolites and SCFA showed differing profiles in each of the colonic compartments.

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