Convergence analysis of general spectral methods
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If a spectral numerical method for solving ordinary or partial differential equations is written as a biinfinite linear system class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si11.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=bc684eaa5ad1482806810b70e53100ae" title="Click to view the MathML source">b=Zaclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">b=Za with a map class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si12.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=651bc797f43f9c1a7841ecb18c57e7ea">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="14" width="91" alt="View the MathML source" style="margin-top: -5px; vertical-align: middle" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0377042716304514-si12.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">Z:22 that has a continuous inverse, this paper shows that one can discretize the biinfinite system in such a way that the resulting finite linear system class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si13.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=9a7ccb4556d5c9b5a401bd74ec445912">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="16" width="49" alt="View the MathML source" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0377042716304514-si13.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">b̃=Z̃ã is uniquely solvable and is unconditionally stable, i.e. the stability can be made to depend on class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si14.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=21936eeffaece1ac2a5bb705e6b217f6" title="Click to view the MathML source">Zclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">Z only, not on the discretization. Convergence rates of finite approximations class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si15.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=ac08c201e07e8c29a06737830ec0710a">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="16" width="10" alt="View the MathML source" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0377042716304514-si15.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">b̃ of class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si16.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=55d8df201bddfc8a8378e1a65e9aedbe" title="Click to view the MathML source">bclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">b then carry over to convergence rates of finite approximations class="mathmlsrc">title="View the MathML source" class="mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si17.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=b3843f1600602410b4c63f162d2b628f">class="imgLazyJSB inlineImage" height="13" width="10" alt="View the MathML source" style="margin-top: -5px; vertical-align: middle" title="View the MathML source" src="/sd/grey_pxl.gif" data-inlimgeid="1-s2.0-S0377042716304514-si17.gif">class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ã of class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716304514&_mathId=si18.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716304514&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=00cd533cf1475e22030da78bf99be3b4" title="Click to view the MathML source">aclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">a. Spectral convergence is a special case. Some examples are added for illustration.

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