Palladium nanoparticle catalyzed Suzuki, Hiyama, Heck and Sonogashira reactions.
Synergism between microwave and recyclable palladium nanoparticles on inert support.
Reaction time 6 to 35min with catalyst quantity less than 0.1%.
A versatile recyclable catalyst with general applicability.
The catalyst can be used for facile synthesis of asymmetric terphenyls.