NbOx/SiO2 in the gas-phase Beckmann rearrangement of cyclohexanone oxime to ε-caprolactam: Influence of calcination temperature, niobia loading and silylation post-treatment
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文摘

Presence of niobia was shown to be essential for high catalytic performance.

Sharp optimum in activity was found for niobia loading of 0.3 wt.%.

Catalyst water resistance was strongly improved by HMDS silylation post treatment.

Stability of silylated catalyst increased substantially by water addition to feed.

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