Synthesis and base-mediated rearrangement of 3-acetyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,3-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides
文摘
In continuation of our studies on the acetylation and alkylation reactions of 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,3-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides, a 3-acetyl-2-methyl derivative was synthesized. Attempted reduction of the 3-acetyl moiety to an ethyl group with LiAlH4 led surprisingly to the corresponding 2,3-dihydro-1,2-benzisothiazol 1,1-dioxide, a ring-contracted product. The possible mechanisms of this new, base-mediated rearrangement reaction are discussed. The reaction conditions were optimized by using various bases, and the rearrangement reaction was extended to compounds exhibiting various substituents at the 4-position of the benzothiadiazine ring system.