A modeling approach to estimate the solar disinfection of viral indicator organisms in waste stabilization ponds and surface waters
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- 作者：Tamar Kohna ; Michael J. Mattlea ; Marco Minellab ; Davide Vioneb ; davide.vione@unito.it" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：APEX ; Solar disinfection model ; Virus inactivation ; Waste stabilization pond
- 刊名：Water Research
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：1 January 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：88
- 期：Complete
- 页码：912-922
- 全文大小：2024 K
文摘
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Modeled solar disinfection of phages MS2 and ϕX174 in sunlit waters.
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ϕX174 is mostly inactivated by endogenous, MS2 also by exogenous processes.
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Major reactive species causing in exogenous inactivation depends on DOC.
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ϕX174 inactivation is more strongly affected by season, latitude, and DOC.
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Modeled inactivation rates corresponded well to field observations.