PVDF/SiO2 nano-composite membranes were prepared by phase inversion.
PVDF nano-fibres were electro-spun on the nano-composite membrane to form a dual layer membrane.
The dual layer membrane showed increased LEPw and contact angle.
The double layer membrane presented high tendencies to prevent pore wetting.
The DCMD flux was greater than the VMD flux for desalination using the dual layer membrane.