Positive Cardiovascular Health: A Timely Convergence

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• 作者：Darwin R. Labarthe ; MD ; MPH ; PhD^a ; ^{darwin.labarthe@northwestern.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Laura D. Kubzansky ; PhD ; MPH^b ; Julia K. Boehm ; PhD^c ; Donald M. Lloyd-Jones ; MD ; ScM^a ; Jarett D. Berry ; MD ; MS^d ; Martin E.P. Seligman ; PhD^e
• 关键词：positive health ; positive psychology ; preventive cardiology ; primordial prevention
• 刊名：Journal of the American College of Cardiology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：23 August 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：68
• 期：8
• 页码：860-867
• 全文大小：455 K

文摘

Two concepts, positive health and cardiovascular health, have emerged recently from the respective fields of positive psychology and preventive cardiology. These parallel constructs are converging to foster positive cardiovascular health and a growing collaboration between psychologists and cardiovascular scientists to achieve significant improvements in both individual and population cardiovascular health. We explore these 2 concepts and note close similarities in the measures that define them, the health states that they aim to produce, and their intended long-term clinical and public health outcomes. We especially examine subjective health assets, such as optimism, that are a core focus of positive psychology, but have largely been neglected in preventive cardiology. We identify research to date on positive cardiovascular health, discuss its strengths and limitations thus far, and outline directions for further engagement of cardiovascular scientists with colleagues in positive psychology to advance this new field.