Hot spots in photoreduced Au nanoparticles on DNA scaffolds potent for robust and high-sensitive surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates

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• 作者：Hongwei Ma^a ; ^b ; ¹ ; Dongyue Lin^a ; ^b ; ¹ ; Honglin Liu^b ; ^{hlliu@iim.ac.cn} ; Liangbao Yang^b ; Li Zhang^a ; ^c ; Jinhuai Liu^a ; ^b ; ^{jhliu@iim.ac.cn}
• 关键词：Nanostructures ; Composite materials ; Raman spectroscopy and scattering ; chemical synthesis
• 刊名：Materials Chemistry and Physics
• 出版年：2013
• 出版时间：15 March, 2013
• 年：2013
• 卷：138
• 期：2-3
• 页码：573-580
• 全文大小：1377 K

文摘

We demonstrate a one-step synthesis and controlled assembly of Au nanoparticles (NPs) on ¦Ë-DNA scaffolds by an in-situ photoreduction method. The interparticle gaps of the Au NPs attached on DNA can be fine regulated by controlling the R values (denoted as the ratio of Au(III) ions added per DNA base pair). At R?=?20, the interparticle gap between two adjacent Au NPs on DNA is in the range of 1-3?nm para-aminothiophenol (PATP) as a Raman reporter is used to evaluate the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) performance of these DNA-Au hybrid substrates. Empirical enhancement factor above 1?¡Á?10⁹ is observed when the R value is in a fairly broad range of 10-60 under 785?nm excitation. At R?=?20, this DNA-Au hybrid as SERS substrate can give a low detection limit of 0.5?nM of PATP, moreover, these substrates have a good reproducibility at different sites on a substrate, with a standard deviation of <15 % . These results indicate that the photoreduced Au NPs on DNA scaffolds can be used as SERS-active substrates which exhibit high and reproducible SERS activity. This DNA-Au hybrid has potential applications in chemical and biological SERS analysis. Furthermore, the synthesis process is so simple and quick, which needs just only 15?min. Combined with the ability to make preformed scaffolds, the selective deposition of Au NPs on fixed DNA scaffolds will be an important addition to the rapidly growing nanofabrication tool kit for in-field SERS detection.