Prenatal diagnosis of partial trisomy 3q (3q27.3¡úqter) and partial monosomy 14q (14q31.3¡úqter) of paternal origin associated with fetal hypotonia, arthrogryposis, scoliosis and hyperextensible joints
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文摘
We present rapid aneuploidy diagnosis of partial trisomy 3q (3q27.3¡úqter) and partial monosomy 14q (14q31.3¡úqter) of paternal origin by aCGH using uncultured amniocytes in a fetus with hypotonia, scoliosis, arthrogryposis, hyperextensible joints, facial dysmorphism, ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, clenched hands, clubfoot, scalp edema and right hydronephrosis. We discuss the genotype-phenotype correlation of 3q duplication syndrome and terminal 14q deletion syndrome. We demonstrate that fetuses with a paternal-origin deletion of 14q involving the 14q32.2 imprinted region may prenatally present the upd(14)mat-like phenotype such as hypotonia, scoliosis, arthrogryposis and hyperextensible joints.

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