Alterations in BRAF gene, and enhanced mTOR and MAPK signaling in dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNTs)
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文摘

BRAF V600E mutation is rare (3.7%) in Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNT).

BRAF copy number gain is frequent (33%) in DNTs, being reported for the first time.

mTOR (89.7%) and MAPK (50%) activation in DNTs is shown on immunohistochemistry.

Activation of mTOR and MAPK pathways is independent of BRAF alterations.

Suggests a pathogenetic role; provides therapeutic targets in DNT patients.

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