Influence of Granulometric Composition Structure of Anthropogenic- reformed Soil on Ecology of Infrastructure

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• 作者：Dmitriy Eremin ; ^{soil-tyumen@yandex.ru} ; Diana Eremina
• 关键词：Granulometric composition ; physical clay ; silt ; clay fraction ; leached chernozem ; water permeability ; infiltration.
• 刊名：Procedia Engineering
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：165
• 期：Complete
• 页码：788-793
• 全文大小：797 K
• 卷排序：165

文摘

As a result of long-term researches it has been established, that creation of a friable blanket on leached chernozem in the conditions of Western Siberia leads to its gradual pauperisation by physical clay (<0.01mm) at the expense of washing away. Migrating on a soil profile, elementary soil particles accumulate in layers of 20-40 and 60-80cm., forming the recondensed horizons with the lowered water permeability. In a layer of 20-40cm. mainly collect an average and small silt, and in 60-80cm. - clay fraction. Speed infiltration the generated layers almost on 40% below values of a virgin soil. In the conditions of Siberia it can lead to stagnation of water in the top layers or to its unproductive loss at the expense of physical evaporation and a superficial drain. The received results can become a basis for optimisation of granulometric composition artificial ground and system engineering of preparation of the soil stabilising an ecological condition of anthropogenic-reformed territories.