Stabilisation/Solidification of soils contaminated by mining activities: Influence of barite powder and grout content on γ-radiation shielding, unconfined compressive strength and 232Th immobilisation
We investigate the influence of barite and grout content in S/S of 232Th-contaminated soils. We assess γ-ray shielding effectiveness as γRS index, UCS and contaminant immobilisation. Replacement of PC by barite (Ba) up to a maximum of 50% increases γRS index. The use of Ba in PC grout allows the achievement of the almost total 232Th-immobilisation. Results reveal the mixture PC:Ba = 1:1 with S:G = 2:1 as the optimal choice.