文摘
Racemic 5-(4,5-substituted-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1yl)-pyroaminoadipic and pipecolic acid derivatives were synthesized from meso dimethyl-??,?????-dibromoadipate 1 in good yields using mild reaction conditions. The key step of this reaction sequence was the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of an acetylenic compound on ??-azido-?????-bromoadipate 2. A reactive ??-(substituted-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-?????- bromoadipate derivative 3a???d was generated and reacted with sodium azide followed by Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation to provide lactams 5a???d. The chemoselective reduction of the amide carbonyl group of 5a???d with BH3 followed by acid hydrolysis provided 5-(4,5-substituted-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl) pipecolic acids in racemic form.