Children with null GSTM1 genotype were susceptible to PM2.5-enhanced airway inflammation.
Children with SOD2 Ala16 variant were susceptible to ozone-related decrement in FEF25%.
Ozone-related decrements in FEF50%, FEF75%, and FEF25–75% were observed, regardless of genotype.
Antioxidation genotype modifies the airway inflammation caused by PM2.5.
Antioxidation genotype acts as an effect modifier, but not strong, in ozone-related small airway function response.