文摘
m>Pseudomonas aeruginosam> is an opportunistic bacterium causing lung injury in immunocompromised patients correlated with high morbidity and mortality. Many bacteria, including m>P. aeruginosam>, use extracellular signals to synchronize group behaviors, a process known as quorum sensing (QS). In the m>P. aeruginosam> complex QS system controls expression of over 300 genes, including many involved in host colonization and disease. m>P. aeruginosam> infection elicits a complex immune response due to a large number of immunogenic factors present in the bacteria or released during infection. Here, we focused on the mechanisms by which m>P. aeruginosam> triggers lung injury and inflammation, debating the possible ways that m>P. aeruginosam> evades the host immune system, which leads to immune suppression and resistance.