The first virtual compton scattering experiment at MAMI
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文摘
Virtual Compton scattering, i.e. the exclusive reaction γ*p → γ′p′ with γ* denoting a virtual photon, provides new insights on the internal structure of the proton. Below π0 production threshold, this experiment measures the generalized polarizabilities of the proton as defined by Guichon et al [1], [2] and Drechsel et al [3]. These new electromagnetic observables, functions of Q2, enlarge the concept of electric (α0 and magnetic (β) polarizabilities in Real Compton Scattering (Q2=0) [4].

The first VCS experiment [5] of this kind was measured at the three spectrometer facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI for Q2=0.33 GeV2 and we present in this paper the preliminary results.

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