Air pollution in perspective: Health risks of air pollution expressed in equivalent numbers of passively smoked cigarettes
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- 作者：Saskia C. van der Zeea ; svdzee@ggd.amsterdam.nl" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Paul H. Fischerb ; Gerard Hoekc
- 关键词：BC ; black carbon ; CRF ; concentration response function ; ETS ; environmental tobacco smoke ; FEV1 ; Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 ; s ; LBW ; Low Birth Weight (Birthweight ≪2500 ; g after 37 weeks of gestation) ; IHD ; ischaemic heart disease ; NO2 ; nitrogen dioxide ; OR ; odds ratio ; PM2.5 ; particles smaller than 2.5 ; µ ; m ; PM10 ; particles smaller than 10 ; µ ; m ; RAP ; risk advancement period ; RR ; relative risk ; YLL ; years of life lost
- 刊名：Environmental Research
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：July 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：148
- 期：Complete
- 页码：475-483
- 全文大小：405 K
文摘
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A tool was developed to express health risks of air pollution in a simple manner.
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Health effects of air pollution are expressed into passive smoke-equivalents.
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Based on equivalent health risk for air pollution and passive smoking.
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Living near a freeway is equivalent to 10 daily passively smoked cigarettes.