Guillain-Barré syndrome after lightning strike
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In this paper, the high-order perturbation formulas of spin-Hamiltonian (SH) parameters (g factors g, g and zero-field splitting D), including both the crystal-field (CF) and for the first time charge-transfer (CT) mechanisms, are established for 3d8 ions in trigonal octahedral clusters. By using these formulas, the SH parameters of Ni2+ ions in CsMgX3 (X=Cl, Br, I) crystals are calculated. The results are consistent with the experimental values. The calculations suggest that the sign of QCT (Qg, Δg or D, where the g-shift Δgi=gige, ge≈2.0023 is the value of free-electron) due to CT mechanism is the same as that of the corresponding QCF due to CF mechanism, and the relative importance of CT mechanism (characterized by QCT/QCF) increases with the increasing atomic number of ligand X. So, for the 3dn MLm clusters with ligand having large atomic number, the reasonable theoretical explanations of all SH parameters should take both CF and CT mechanisms into account. The defect structure of (NiX6)4− impurity centers in CsMgX3:Ni2+ crystals is also considered in our model.

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