Pure spinors, intrinsic torsion and curvature in even dimensions
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文摘
We study the geometric properties of a 2m  -dimensional complex manifold M admitting a holomorphic reduction of the frame bundle to the structure group P⊂Spin(2m,C), the stabiliser of the line spanned by a pure spinor at a point. Geometrically, M is endowed with a holomorphic metric g, a holomorphic volume form, a spin structure compatible with g, and a holomorphic pure spinor field ξ up to scale. The defining property of ξ is that it determines an almost null structure, i.e. an m  -plane distribution Nξ along which g is totally degenerate.

We develop a spinor calculus, by means of which we encode the geometric properties of Nξ corresponding to the algebraic properties of the intrinsic torsion of the P-structure. This is the failure of the Levi-Civita connection ∇ of g to be compatible with the P-structure. In a similar way, we examine the algebraic properties of the curvature of ∇.

Applications to spinorial differential equations are given. In particular, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the almost null structure associated to a pure conformal Killing spinor to be integrable. We also conjecture a Goldberg–Sachs-type theorem on the existence of a certain class of almost null structures when (M,g) has prescribed curvature.

We discuss applications of this work to the study of real pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

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