Narrative psychological content analysis as a tool for psychological status monitoring of crews in isolated, confined and extreme settings

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• 作者：B. Ehmann^a ; ^{ehmannb@mtapi.hu} ; L. Bal&#xe1 ; zs^a ; ^{balazs@cogpsyphy.hu} ; É ; . Fü ; lö ; p^a ; ^b ; ^{fulop81@gmail.com} ; R. Hargitai^b ; ^{hargitairita@freemail.hu} ; P. Kabai^a ; ^b ; ^{pkabai@yahoo.com} ; B. P&#xe9 ; ley^b ; ^{peley@btk.pte.hu} ; T. Pó ; lya^a ; ^{polya@mtapi.hu} ; A. Vargha^c ; ^{vargha_andras@kre.hu} ; J. L&#xe1 ; szló ; ^a ; ^b
• 关键词：Narrative psychological content analysis ; Scientific narrative psychology ; Space analog simulation ; NooJ
• 刊名：Acta Astronautica
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：May-June 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：68
• 期：9-10
• 页码：1560-1566
• 全文大小：768 K

文摘

This paper is about a pilot application of narrative psychological content analysis in the psychological status monitoring of Crew 71 of a space analog simulation environment, the Mars Desert Research Station (MDRS). Both the method and its theoretical framework, Scientific Narrative Psychology, are original developments by Hungarian psychologists [5] (László, 2008). The software was NooJ, a multilingual linguistic development environment [11] (Silberztein, 2008). Three measures were conceptualized and assessed: emotional status, team spirit and subjective physical comfort. The results showed the patterns of these three measures on a daily basis at group level, and allowed for detecting individual differences as well. The method is adaptable to languages involved in space psychology, e.g. Russian, French and German in addition to English.