Management Strategy for Patients With Chronic Subclavian Vein Thrombosis

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• 作者：Graham Keir ; MM^a ; ^{grahamkeir1@gmail.com} ; M. Blair Marshall ; MD^b
• 刊名：The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：103
• 期：2
• 页码：672-675
• 全文大小：328 K
• 卷排序：103

文摘

We performed a systematic review to determine best practice for the management of patients with chronic or subacute subclavian vein thrombosis. This condition is best managed with surgical excision of the first rib followed by long-term anticoagulation. Interventional techniques aimed at restoring patency are ineffective beyond 2 weeks postthrombosis. Additional therapeutic options should be made based on the severity of symptoms as well as vein status. Patients with milder symptoms are given decompression surgery followed by anticoagulation whereas patients with more severe symptoms are considered for either a jugular vein transposition or saphenous patch based on the vein characteristics.