We are the first to describe the current use of peripheral blocks and tourniquets in Australia representing a modern western country.
The current practice of Australian foot surgeons is not based on evidence but individual preferences.
Most Australian foot and ankle surgeons were reluctant to use local anaesthetic techniques without accompanying GA.
Popliteal block + GA was preffered for hindfoot surgery and ankle block + GA for more distal procedures.
Everyone used a tourniquet for surgery, mostly placed on the thigh.