Inversion of stress field evolution consisting of static and dynamic stresses by microseismic velocity tomography
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文摘

In micro-fissures region, P-wave characterizes with low velocity and high gradient.

Large-scale and high velocity gradient as a precursor of macroscopic caving of roof.

Prior to rockburst, high velocity gradient region gradually evolves into a very small area.

Source of rockburst locates in the peak zone of velocity gradient, rather than velocity.

The larger P-wave velocity gradient is, the higher the rockburst dangerous level is.

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