0308: Obstructive sleep apnea and acute coronary syndromes: comparison of clinical and angiographic characteristics

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• 作者：Afef Ben Halima ; ⁽¹⁾ ; ^{afefmahmoud@yahoo.fr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Lobna Laroussi⁽¹⁾ ; Houda Gharsalli⁽²⁾ ; Zied Belhadj⁽²⁾ ; Karim Fareh⁽²⁾ ; Faouzi Addad⁽²⁾ ; Salem Kachboura⁽²⁾
• 刊名：Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：8
• 期：1
• 页码：13
• 全文大小：50 K

文摘

Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is associated with a range of cardiovascular diseases and increase cardiovascular mortality.

Aim

The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and angiographic characteristics of patients admitted for acute coronary syndromes (ACS) with and without OSAHS.

Methods

We examined the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) using polygraphy (PG) in 60 consecutive patients with ACS who underwent coronary angiography. OSAHS was defined by AHI ≥5 events per hour. The Friesinger score was calculated for each patient from the coronary angiography.

Results

The average age of patients was 59.73 years±10.1 years. The sex ratio was 1.5. The distribution of risk factors was as follows: hypertension in 61.7% of cases, diabetes in 58.4% of cases, smoking in 51.7% of cases and dyslipidemia in 40% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.98kg/m².The average of ejection fraction was 54%±15.87.

61,7% of patients had an AHI≥5. There were no differences between patients having OSAHS and those without OSAHS regarding clinical and angiographic characteristics. The table summarizes these results.