Many proteins contain intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) that lack stable secondary or ordered tertiary structure.
IDRs are often implicated in macromolecular interactions, and may undergo structural transitions upon binding.
IDRs that undergo disorder-to-helix transitions can be identified by combined bioinformatics and experimental methods.
The experimental methods use CD to assess stabilization of helical structure using 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.