Quantifying the impact of woody material on leaf area index estimation from hemispherical photography using 3D canopy simulations
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文摘

An indirect method to estimate the woody surface area proportion in forests was validated.

A 3D modelling and simulation framework was implemented for highly detailed 3D models.

Sensitivity to stem distribution, stem density and PAI values was quantified.

The method agreed to within 0.05 α of reference values and was robust to canopy structure variations.

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