Collective efficacy: How is it conceptualized, how is it measured, and does it really matter for understanding perceived neighborhood crime and disorder?
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- 作者：John R. Hipp ; john.hipp@UCI.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Collective efficacy ; Social disorganization ; Neighborhood crime
- 刊名：Journal of Criminal Justice
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：September 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：46
- 期：Complete
- 页码：32-44
- 全文大小：633 K
文摘
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This study emphasizes the notion of residents updating their sense of collective efficacy.
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This study develops the idea of residents' uncertainty regarding collective efficacy.
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3-Wave cross-lag models on a sample of 113 block groups in three rural North Carolina counties
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Neighborhoods perceiving more crime or disorder reported less collective efficacy one year later.
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Uncertainty about collective efficacy and perceived disorder leads to less collective efficacy.