Riccardin D-N (RD-N) significantly downregulated LAMP1 expressions.
RD-N inhibited the acid sphingomyelinase activity.
RD-N induced lysosomal membrane permeabilization in vivo.
RD-N induced SM accumulation in the lysosomal membranes.
RD-N also induced the release of cathepsins from destabilized lysosomes.