Fifty-seven clinically depressed were compared to 42 previously depressed and 46 never depressed controls on the California Verbal Learning Test.
No difference in verbal memory functioning appeared between the three groups, and no difference were obtained between first-episode depressed individuals and individuals with recurrent depression.
The study was cross-sectional and prospective studies are needed to confirm our findings.
Our results suggest that relatively young, non-medicated outpatients with mild to moderate depression are not affected by verbal memory impairments.