Membrane fouling in a membrane bioreactor: High filtration resistance of gel layer and its underlying mechanism
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文摘

Gel layer had high filtration resistance but high measured porosity simultaneously.

Filtration resistance of gel was independent of pH and ionic strength.

Current knowledge cannot reasonably explain the high resistance of gel layer.

Chemical potential change in gel layer filtration was revealed and described.

A new mechanism was proposed to be responsible for high resistance of gel layer.

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