Nearly 90% of the α9-nAchR protein was exclusively expressed in monocytes.
Nicotine-induced foam-cell formation was significantly observed in monocytes from heavy smokers.
Tea consumption downregulated the monocytic α9-nAchR expression which that causes resist nicotine-induced foam cell formation.
Tea-drinking effectively attenuates the initial step (foam-cell formation) of smoking-induced atherosclerosis in circulating monocytes.