Benign thyroid disease in pregnancy: A state of the art review

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• 作者：Efterpi Tingi^a ; Akheel A. Syed^b ; ^c ; Alexis Kyriacou^d ; ^e ; George Mastorakos^f ; Angelos Kyriacou^b ; ^e ; ^{angelos5@doctors.org.uk}
• 关键词：Pregnancy ; Hyperthyroidism ; Hypothyroidism ; Thyroiditis ; Autoimmune thyroid disease ; Thioamides ; Iodine
• 刊名：Journal of Clinical & Translational Endocrinology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：6
• 期：Complete
• 页码：37-49
• 全文大小：767 K
• 卷排序：6

文摘

Overt hypothyroidism needs to be treated with levothyroxine. Subclinical hypothyroidism treated with thyroxine has not been proven to improve maternal outcomes. Overt hyperthyroidism usually needs to be treated with thioamides. Subclinical hyperthyroidism does not require treatment. Evidence linking TPO antibodies with miscarriages and preterm labour is unequivocal.