Micro-spectroscopic analysis of pigments and carbonization layers on prehispanic rock art at the Oyola's caves, Argentina, using a stratigraphic approach
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文摘

Samples of prehispanic rock art from Oyola's archaeological site have been analyzed.

The pigments employed were characterized using micro-Raman spectroscopy, SEM-EDS and BSD, and optical microscopy.

Red colors were attributed to hematite, white to gypsum and black to graphite.

A methodology to characterize carbonization deposition layers in stratigraphies was developed.

This methodology allows performing relative and absolute chronology of archaeological events.

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