Ionothermal synthesis, structures, properties of cobalt-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate metal-organic frameworks
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文摘
Eight kinds of 1-methyl-3-alkylimidazolium halide [RMI]X (R=ethyl (E), propyl (P), butyl (B) and amyl (A); MI = imidazolium; X= Cl, I) ionic liquids (ILs) were used as reaction media and obtained a series of 2D [RMI]2[Co3(BDC)3X2] frameworks through the ionothermal reactions of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2BDC) with Co(NO3)2·6H2O. The 2D [RMI]2[Co3(BDC)3X2] frameworks exhibit a same (3,6) topology network with [RMI]+ cations locating in the interlayer space. [RMI]+ cations play a template role in the structure constructions, whose influence combining with the effect of X anions pass to the TG behaviors. The decomposition temperatures of the [RMI]2[Co3(BDC)3X2] frameworks decrease with the alkyl chains in [RMI]+ cations, and the compounds containing Cl show higher thermal stabilities than those with I. However, compounds 1–8 exhibit two similar broad emissions at ca. 380 and 390 nm, assigned to ILCT. The RMI+ templates and the X anions do not exert their influence on the fluorescence.

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