In vivo and in vitro effectiveness of Azadirachta indica-synthesized silver nanocrystals against Plasmodium berghei and Plasmodium falciparum, and their potential against malaria mosquitoes
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Neem-synthesized Ag nanoparticles were studied by UV–vis, SEM, EDX, XRD and FTIR.

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AgNP were mostly spherical in shape, crystalline in nature, with a size range of 35–60 nm.

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AgNP acted as larvicides and pupicides against the malaria vector Anopheles stephensi.

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In vitro, AgNP were toxic to chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum parasites.

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In vivo, AgNP effectively inhibited the growth of Plasmodium berghei in albino mice.

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