Synthesis, structure and catalytic activity of dicarbene dipalladium complexes with different alkane bridge
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文摘
A series of di-NHC dipalladium complexes Pd2LPy2Cl4 (L = LC3, LC5, LC6 and LC10) with alkyl bridges of different chain lengths were prepared. The molecular structures of Pd2LC3Py2Cl4 (1) and Pd2LC6Py2Cl4 (3) were determined by X-ray diffraction studies. The influence of the different bridges on the structure and reactivity of the complexes was studied. The structure of complex 3 consists of two pseudo-square-planar subunits in a trans configuration, however complex 1 shows an X configuration due to ¦Ð-¦Ð stacking of both imidazole rings and pyridine rings. The catalytic activity of the new binuclear palladium complexes was successfully tested in the Mizoroki-Heck reaction of styrene with aryl bromides. The length of the bridged ligands had some effect on the yield and regioselectivity of the products.

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