Expression of purineric receptors (P2X4 and P2X7) and intracellular Ca2+ changes were analyzed in PBMCs of ALS patients.
We observed a downregulation of P2X7 receptors in PBMCs of ALS patients compared to controls.
Intracellular Ca2+ dysregulation as a main characteristic of motor neurons in ALS is detectable in PBMCs.
Stimulation of PBMCs with different concentrations of ATP revealed decreased intracellular Ca2+ levels in ALS patients.