- 作者：Jia Shen&lowast ; ; jia.shen@emory.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Dimple Kondal&dagger ; ; Adolfo Rubinstein&Dagger ; ; Vilma Irazola&Dagger ; ; Laura Gutierrez&Dagger ; ; J. Jaime Miranda§ ; ; ‖ ; Antonio Bernabé ; -Ortiz§ ; ; Marí ; a Lazo-Porras§ ; ; Naomi Levitt¶ ; ; Krisela Steyn¶ ; ; Kirsten Bobrow¶ ; ; Mohammed K. Ali# ; Dorairaj Prabhakaran&dagger ; ; Nikhil Tandon&lowast ; &lowast ;
- 刊名：Global Heart
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：March 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：11
- 期：1
- 页码：61-70
- 全文大小：445 K
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The prevalence of pre-diabetes was 17.8% in the southern cone of Latin America, 17.1% in Peru, 24.0% in South Asia, and 9.9% in South Africa.
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The prevalence diabetes was 14.0% in the southern cone of Latin America, 9.8% in Peru, 19.0% in South Asia, and 13.8% in South Africa.
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The prevalence of pre-diabetes and diabetes rose sharply 10 years earlier in South Asia (between 25 and 34 and 35 and 44 years, respectively) than it did in other low-middle income countries.
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South Asians had the highest prevalence of pre-diabetes and diabetes for any body mass index and normal-weight South Asians had a higher prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes than overweight and obese individuals from other regions.
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Across all regions, only 79.8% of persons with diabetes were aware of their diagnosis, of these only 78.2% were receiving treatment, and only 36.6% were able to attain glycemic control.