Photocatalytic degradation and mineralization of tramadol pharmaceutical in aqueous TiO2 suspensions: Evaluation of kinetics, mechanisms and ecotoxicity
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- 作者：Μaria Αntonopouloua ; b ; Ioannis Konstantinoua ; b ; iokonst@cc.uoi.gr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; iokonst@upatras.gr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Tramadol ; Photocatalysis ; Transformation products ; Ecotoxicity
- 刊名：Applied Catalysis A: General
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：10 April 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：515
- 期：Complete
- 页码：136-143
- 全文大小：690 K
文摘
- •
The photocatalytic degradation and mineralization of tramadol was studied.
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Ηydroxylation, oxidation and dealkylation were found to be the main transformation pathways.
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HO
are the main reactive species during the photocatalytic process.- •
Near additive toxicity effects were observed between N-desmethyl and N-oxide tramadol.