Biosynthesis of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline in rice calli cultures: Demonstration of 1-pyrroline as a limiting substrate
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文摘

1-Pyrroline is a limiting factor in the formation of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, key flavour compound in fragrant rice.

When 1-pyrroline is available in non-fragrant rice, the level of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline may reach that of fragrant rice.

Acetylation of 1-pyrroline ring seems not to be a limiting factor in the formation of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline.

Thanks to labelling experiments, acetyl CoA was proposed as a good candidate for acetylation of the 1-pyrroline ring.

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