Parametric modeling approach for economic and environmental life cycle assessment of medium-duty truck electrification

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• 作者：Dong-Yeon Lee^a ; ^{dongyeon.lee@anl.gov} ; Valerie M. Thomas^b ; ^c
• 关键词：Electric vehicles ; Life cycle trade-offs ; Robustness ; Parametric analysis ; Marginal electric grid ; Water-energy nexus
• 刊名：Journal of Cleaner Production
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：20 January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：142
• 期：part_P4
• 页码：3300-3321
• 全文大小：10682 K
• 卷排序：142

文摘

A reduced form parametric LCA is developed from an underlying physics model. Electric truck's energy use and emissions vary with weighted positive kinetic energy. Electric trucks provide robust direct and indirect benefits for niche market. Energy-carbon-water nexus introduces challenging trade-offs for truck electrification. Behavioral change has universal benefits varying with impact category and technology.