Earthworm-induced carboxylesterase activity in soil: Assessing the potential for detoxification and monitoring organophosphorus pesticides
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- 作者：Juan C. Sanchez-Hernandeza ; juancarlos.sanchez@uclm.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; J. Notario del Pinob ; Jorge Domí ; nguezc
- 关键词：Pesticide detoxification ; Microplate-scale assay ; Earthworms ; Chlorpyrifos ; Ecological dose
- 刊名：Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：December 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：122
- 期：Complete
- 页码：303-312
- 全文大小：862 K
文摘
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Carboxylesterases reduced the impact of chlorpyrifos on soil microbial activity.
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Dehydrogenase activity remained unchanged in chlorpyrifos-spiked soils.
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Median ecological dose for chlorpyrifos decreased with time of exposure.
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Carboxylesterases are suitable scavengers for oxon metabolites of organophosphorus.